101. A minor (under 14) is criminally responsible:
А) always
Б) only if they could understand the nature and significance of the act and manage their actions
В) is not criminally responsible
102. The enforcement process is initiated:
А) before the court with the filing of the application for the issuance of an enforcement order
Б) before the court with the filing of the request for the issuance of a writ of execution
В) before the bailiff with the filing of a request, with an attached writ of execution or another act subject to execution
103. The lessee of real estate is:
А) a possessor in good faith
Б) a possessor in bad faith
В) a holder
104. Preparation for the commission of a crime is punishable:
А) always
Б) only in cases provided for by law
В) never
105. The criminal result of fraud under Art. 209 of the Penal Code is:
А) the property benefit that the perpetrator receives
Б) the property damage caused to the victim
В) the crime is formal
106. The right to request that a contract be declared null and void:
А) is barred by a three-year limitation period from its conclusion
Б) is not barred by limitation
В) is barred by a one-year limitation period from its conclusion
107. The claim under Art. 135 of the CPA, filed by a creditor, seeking to declare a contract for the sale of an item concluded between the debtor and a third party relatively invalid toward them, is:
А) a condemnatory action
Б) a constitutive action
В) a declaratory action
108. In what form must the preliminary contract under Art. 19 of the CPA for the sale of real estate be concluded to be valid:
А) in writing
Б) in the form of a notary deed
В) in writing with notary certification of the signatures and content
109. There is NO discharging effect regarding a monetary obligation in case of:
А) payment of the obligation
Б) set-off between the obligation and a counter-claim of the debtor against the creditor
В) recognition of the obligation made by the debtor
110. Claims for compensation and liquidated damages from an unfulfilled contract are barred by: